Last updated:
October 24, 2026
Introduction
An Employer of Record (EOR) in Argentina is a local entity that hires employees on your behalf and takes on all legal employment obligations. Instead of setting up your own Sociedad Anónima (SA) or Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada (SRL), you work through an EOR that holds the legal employment relationship, handles payroll, manages contributions, and keeps you compliant with local labor law.
Companies use an EOR to hire in Argentina without a local entity, a bank account, or direct dealings with government agencies.
Under Argentina's Employment Contract Law (Ley de Contrato de Trabajo, or LCT), employers must:
- Register employees with ARCA (Agencia de Recaudación y Control Aduanero)
- File social security contributions at approximately 26.4% of gross salary
- Pay the aguinaldo (13th-month salary) in two installments
- Carry ART (Aseguradora de Riesgos del Trabajo) workplace insurance
Carry ART (Aseguradora de Riesgos del Trabajo) workplace insurance
This guide covers employment rules, payroll contributions, termination obligations, visa requirements, and how an EOR simplifies hiring in Argentina.
Book a demo to see how Skuad supports your first Argentina hire.
Key Takeaways
- Skuad acts as the legal employer in Argentina from $249/month per employee, with no local entity required
- Employer social security contributions total approximately 26.4% of gross salary, covering pension, healthcare (Obra Social), PAMI (Programa de Atención Médica Integral), family allowances, and the national employment fund. ART workplace insurance adds roughly 2%
- The aguinaldo (Sueldo Anual Complementario, or SAC) is a mandatory 13th-month salary, paid in two equal installments in June and December
- Onboarding through an EOR takes one to two weeks, compared to several months for entity setup
- Employees dismissed without cause are entitled to severance of one month's salary per year of service, plus accrued aguinaldo and unused leave
Try the employee cost calculator to estimate your all-in cost for an Argentina hire.
Argentina at a glance
Estimated Population: 46 million
Currency: Argentine Peso (ARS)
Capital: Buenos Aires
Languages frequently used: Spanish, Guarani, Welsh, and Wichi
GDP: USD 638.37 billion
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Talk to an expertHow does an Employer of Record work in Argentina?
An Employer of Record (EOR) in Argentina is a local entity that hires employees on behalf of a foreign company. The EOR holds the legal employment relationship under Argentina's LCT, which means it is responsible for employment contracts, ARCA registration, payroll processing in Argentine pesos, social security contributions, Obra Social enrollment, ART workplace insurance, and Aguinaldo payments. The client company directs the employee's day-to-day work.
This structure lets companies hire in Argentina without incorporating a local Sociedad Anónima (SA) or Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada (SRL), which requires capital deposits, bank account setup, ARCA registration, and ongoing compliance filing.
What Skuad helps with as the legal employer in Argentina:
- Employment contract generation aligned with the LCT across 160+ countries
- ARCA registration and social security contribution filing
- Payroll processing in ARS (Argentine pesos) with statutory deductions and aguinaldo calculations
- Obra Social healthcare enrollment and ART insurance
- Termination and offboarding, including notice periods and severance calculations
- Work permit and visa support for foreign nationals
Book a demo to see how Skuad supports hiring in Argentina without entity setup.
What are the employment laws and entitlements in Argentina?
Argentina's Employment Contract Law (LCT) sets standard working hours at 8 hours per day and 48 hours per week, mandates paid annual leave starting at 14 days, provides 90 days of paid maternity leave through the social security system, and protects employees against discrimination based on gender, race, nationality, ideology, or religion.
Employers must also observe Argentina's public holidays and provide special leave for events like marriage, childbirth, and bereavement. Here's the full breakdown of employee entitlements.
Read more
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Entitlement
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Explanation
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Statutory working hours
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Standard working hours are 8 hours per day and 48 hours per week.
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Public holidays
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Date
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Public Holiday
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January 1
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New Year's Day
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February 8
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Carnival Monday
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February 9
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Carnival Tuesday
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March 24
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Truth and Justice Day
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March 25
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Maundy Thursday (Non-working Day)
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March 26
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Good Friday
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April 2
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Malvinas Day
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May 1
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Labor Day
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May 25
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May Revolution Day
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June 15
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Anniversary of the Death of General Güemes
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June 20
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Anniversary of the Death of General Belgrano
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July 9
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Independence Day
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July 10
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Public Holiday (Tourism Purposes)
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August 17
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Anniversary of the Death of General San Martín
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October 12
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Day of Respect for Cultural Diversity
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November 6
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Bank Holiday (Día del Bancario)
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November 23
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National Sovereignty Day (observed)
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December 7
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Public Holiday (Tourism Purposes)
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December 8
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Immaculate Conception Day
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December 24
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Bank Holiday
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December 25
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Christmas Day
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December 31
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Bank Holiday
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Disclosure and confidentiality of personal information
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The employer has several key pieces of information about the employee on record. Disclosing this information is allowed only if the employee permits it. However, the employee may choose to revoke their consent at any time.
In some cases, the consent of an employee is not required; for instance,
- If the law has permitted the disclosure
- If government agencies need the data
- If the data is necessary for public health reasons
- If the information is anonymized
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Employee protection and anti-discrimination rights
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In Argentina, employees are protected against any kind of discrimination by several local labor laws. If an employee is terminated based on their gender, race, identity, nationality, ideology, or religion, they can demand to be reinstated in the organization or seek to remove the source of such discrimination. Also, they can ask the employer for payments of severance and damages.
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Time off work
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Employees in Argentina are entitled to a special leave of absence in several cases. Some of these cases are
- Birth of a child: Two days
- Marriage: Ten days
- Death of spouse, child, or parent: Three days
- Examinations: Two days per exam
- Death of a sibling: One day
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Medical leave
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The employees can avail themselves of medical leave if they are sick or have met with an accident. They can also take a paid leave of three months if they have been with the company for less than five years, and six months if they have been associated with the company for more than five years.
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Annual leave accrual entitlement
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Employees are entitled to paid annual vacations. The number of days changes with the level of seniority in the organization. An employee gets,
- 14 days if the employment duration is less than five years
- 21 days if the employment duration is between 5 and 10 years
- 28 days if the employment duration is between 10 and 20 years
- 35 days if they have served the company for more than 20 years
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Maternity leave
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Employees are entitled to 90 calendar days of paid maternity leave.
Maternity benefits are paid through the social security system.
Employees receive legal protection against dismissal during pregnancy and maternity leave.
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Contractors vs full-time employees
Businesses hiring in Argentina can engage workers as either full-time employees or independent contractors. The right model depends on business needs, compliance obligations, and workforce management requirements.
Skuad supports both hiring models from a single platform:
EOR for full-time employees
- Acts as the legal employer across 160+ countries, so you can hire without setting up a local entity
- Supports employment contract generation aligned with local labour laws across supported markets
- Facilitates statutory contribution workflows covering applicable social insurance and pension obligations
- Facilitates payroll processing in 70+ currencies with automated tax withholding and year-end reconciliation
- Helps administer statutory benefits, paid leave, and parental entitlements in line with local requirements
- Assists with termination and offboarding, including notice periods and severance calculations as required locally
Contractor management
Read more
- Helps onboard contractors with locally compliant agreements that reduce misclassification exposure
- Supports invoice generation, approval workflows, and payment processing in local currency
- Helps flag classification risk before it becomes a compliance issue with built-in worker classification checks
- Facilitates multi-currency payouts across 70+ currencies with no manual reconciliation
- Helps manage contractor records, contracts, and payment history from a single dashboard alongside full-time employees
Full-time or contractor, Skuad supports both. See pricing
How do you hire employees in Argentina?
Companies hiring in Argentina generally have access to established recruitment channels, including online job portals and professional networking platforms. LinkedIn remains a popular option for identifying and engaging qualified candidates.
Other local job search sites like Bumeran, ZonaJobs, etc., also help companies in scouting the best talent. The recruiters then conduct several rounds of testing to analyze and understand the candidate’s potential and choose the best fit for the role.
Once a candidate is selected, employers must complete onboarding requirements, including employment contracts, payroll registration, tax withholding setup, and enrollment in applicable social security programs.
For international companies, managing these requirements without local expertise can increase administrative complexity and compliance risk. An Employer of Record (EOR) can help streamline hiring, onboarding, payroll, and ongoing employment compliance without requiring the company to establish a local entity.
Skuad handles onboarding, contracts, and payroll registration so you can hire in Argentina without managing these steps locally. Book a demo.
What are the probation and termination rules in Argentina?
Probation period in Argentina
The standard probation period in Argentina is 6 months for indefinite-term employees. In some cases, collective bargaining agreements may extend the probation period for smaller employers.
During probation, either party may terminate the employment relationship without cause and without severance pay. Employees must be registered with the relevant tax and social security authorities from their first day of employment, and all statutory social security contributions apply throughout the probation period.
Termination of employment in Argentina
Employers terminating an employee without cause in Argentina must provide 1 to 2 months' notice (depending on length of service) and pay severance of one month's salary per year of service, plus accrued aguinaldo, unused vacation pay, and the integration month payment. Either party can terminate during the 6-month probation period without notice or severance.
During the probation period, either party can terminate employment without notice or severance pay.
Employees resigning after probation are generally required to provide 15 days' notice. Employers terminating an employee without cause must provide:
Types of visas in Argentina
Most foreign employees hired through an EOR in Argentina need a Working Visa (Visa de Trabajo) or a Visa for Expatriate Staff, depending on the length and nature of the assignment. Short-term business visitors may qualify for a Business Visa instead. Argentina also offers visa categories for students, family reunification, and specific professional activities. The table below covers the most common types.
Read more
Visa Type |
Purpose |
Business Visa |
Short-term business activities and commercial visits |
Working Visa |
Employment in Argentina |
Family Reunification Visa |
Joining eligible family members residing in Argentina |
Student Visa (+365 Days) |
Studies in Argentina for a period exceeding 365 days |
Student Visa (-365 Days) |
Studies in Argentina for a period of less than 365 days |
Visa for Expatriate Staff |
Relocation of foreign employees to Argentina |
Visa for Technical, Scientific, Artistic, or Professional Activities |
Participation in congresses, fairs, and professional activities |
Nationality Visa |
Visa available based on nationality-related eligibility |
Tourist Visa |
Tourism and temporary visits |
Electronic Travel Authorization (AVE) for Chinese Citizens |
Travel authorization for eligible Chinese citizens |
Visa for Members of Non-Catholic Clergy |
Temporary residence for members of non-Catholic religious organizations |
Visa for Members of the Catholic Church Clergy |
Temporary residence for members of the Catholic Church clergy |
Work visa requirements
Foreign employees applying for a work visa may be required to provide:
- A valid passport
- Completed visa application form
- Passport-sized photographs
- Employment contract or job offer from the sponsoring employer
- Supporting corporate documentation from the employer
- Evidence of qualifications or professional credentials, where applicable
- Additional documents requested by Argentine immigration authorities
Work visa process
- Obtain a job offer or employment contract from an Argentine employer or sponsoring organization.
- Submit the visa application and supporting documents through the appropriate Argentine consular office.
- Complete any required immigration or identity verification procedures.
- Receive visa approval and travel authorization.
- Upon arrival, complete any applicable residency or registration requirements before commencing employment.
- Navigating visa and work authorization requirements can be time-consuming, particularly for companies hiring international talent without local immigration expertise. Managing application processes, supporting documentation, and ongoing compliance obligations often requires coordination across multiple stakeholders and government authorities.
Skuad's global immigration support to help manage work permit requirements, including:
- Supporting work permit and visa applications for foreign employees joining your team
- Helping coordinate visa documentation with relevant local immigration authorities
- Helping track documentation requirements and deadlines across the full permit lifecycle
- Helping keep your team aligned with compliance requirements as permit rules change
Work visa requirements
Foreign employees applying for a work visa may be required to provide:
- A valid passport
- Completed visa application form
- Passport-sized photographs
- Employment contract or job offer from the sponsoring employer
- Supporting corporate documentation from the employer
- Evidence of qualifications or professional credentials, where applicable
- Additional documents requested by Argentine immigration authorities
Work visa process
- Obtain a job offer or employment contract from an Argentine employer or sponsoring organization.
- Submit the visa application and supporting documents through the appropriate Argentine consular office.
- Complete any required immigration or identity verification procedures.
- Receive visa approval and travel authorization.
- Upon arrival, complete any applicable residency or registration requirements before commencing employment.
Navigating visa and work authorization requirements can be time-consuming, particularly for companies hiring international talent without local immigration expertise. Managing application processes, supporting documentation, and ongoing compliance obligations often requires coordination across multiple stakeholders and government authorities.
Skuad's global immigration support to help manage work permit requirements, including:
- Supporting work permit and visa applications for foreign employees joining your team
- Helping coordinate visa documentation with relevant local immigration authorities
- Helping track documentation requirements and deadlines across the full permit lifecycle
- Helping keep your team aligned with compliance requirements as permit rules change
How do work permit rules look in Argentina?
Read more
Field |
Detail |
Can Skuad sponsor? |
Yes. |
Processing Time |
Processing times vary based on the visa category, applicant profile, and documentation submitted. |
Documents Required |
Valid passport, visa application form, employment contract or job offer, background checks, passport photographs, and any additional documents required by immigration authorities. |
What are the payroll & tax rules in Argentina?
Employers in Argentina pay social security contributions of approximately 24% to 26.4% of gross salary, depending on the company's sector and size classification. This is uncapped, meaning it applies to the full gross salary regardless of how high it is.
Employees contribute 17% of gross salary toward pension, healthcare, and social services, subject to a monthly earnings cap. ART (workplace insurance) is a separate, mandatory cost on top of employer contributions.
Employer contributions table:
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Contribution
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Rate
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What it funds
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Pension (SIPA)
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10.77%
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State pension, disability, and survivor benefits
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INSSJP / PAMI
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1.5%
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Healthcare for retirees and pensioners
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Family allowances (Asignaciones Familiares)
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4.44 to 5.56%
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Child allowances, maternity benefits, school aid
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National Employment Fund (FNE)
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0.89%
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Unemployment benefits
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Obra Social (healthcare)
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6%
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Employee access to union-linked health fund
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Subtotal (social security)
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24% to 26.4%
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Depends on company sector and size
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ART (workplace insurance)
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1 to 5%
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Work-injury and occupational illness coverage (rate set by insurer based on industry risk)
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Notes:
- Services and commerce companies above certain revenue thresholds pay the higher 26.4% rate (20.4% aggregate social security + 6% Obra Social). Smaller companies and other sectors pay 24% (18% + 6%)
- The employer rate has no salary cap. Unlike employee contributions, it applies to the full gross salary
- ART is contracted directly with a licensed insurer. Office-based roles typically fall at the lower end (1-2%); construction and industrial roles at the higher end
Employee deductions table:
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Contribution
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Rate
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What it funds
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Pension (SIPA / Jubilación)
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11%
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State pension fund
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Obra Social (healthcare)
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3%
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Employee's share of union-linked health fund
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INSSJP / PAMI (social services)
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3%
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Healthcare for retirees
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Total social security
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17%
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Subject to a monthly earnings cap
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Income tax (Impuesto a las Ganancias)
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5% to 35%
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Progressive rates on taxable income after deductions. Employers withhold through the SIRADIG system. Not all employees reach the threshold
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Notes:
- The 17% employee social security contribution is capped. Above the monthly ceiling, no further employee contribution applies. The cap is adjusted periodically by ARCA. As of August 2026, the cap is ARS 4,594,798 per month
- In June and December, the cap increases by 50% to account for aguinaldo payments
- Income tax applies only to employees whose earnings exceed the tax-free threshold after personal and family deductions
Employer contributions, ART insurance, and aguinaldo add up fast. Calculate your total cost for an Argentina hire, or book a demo to see how Skuad runs payroll in ARS.
What is the Aguinaldo and how is it calculated in Argentina?
The Aguinaldo, formally called the Sueldo Anual Complementario (SAC), is a mandatory 13th-month salary in Argentina. It is regulated by Article 122 of the Ley de Contrato de Trabajo (LCT, Law 20,744), as amended by Law 27,073, and supplemented by Law 23,041 and Decree 1078/1984. Every registered employee is entitled to it.
The aguinaldo is paid in two installments per year:
- First installment: Due by June 30. Equals 50% of the highest gross monthly salary earned between January and June
- Second installment: Due by December 18. Equals 50% of the highest gross monthly salary earned between July and December
The calculation uses the single highest gross monthly salary in the semester, not the average. It includes all remunerative components: base salary, overtime, commissions, and any salary supplements.
Proportional aguinaldo
Employees who have not completed a full semester (new hires or mid-year terminations) receive a proportional aguinaldo based on days worked:
- Formula: (Best gross salary of the semester ÷ 2) ÷ total days in the semester × days worked
Aguinaldo on termination
When employment ends for any reason, the employer must include proportional aguinaldo in the final settlement. This applies regardless of whether the termination is with or without cause.
Employer cost impact
Standard employer social security contributions (24% to 26.4%) apply to aguinaldo payments at the same rate as regular salary. The employee social security cap increases by 50% in June and December to account for these payments
Skuad handles aguinaldo calculations, accrual, and disbursement as part of payroll processing in Argentina.
What is the total cost of hiring an employee in Argentina?
The total employer cost in Argentina goes beyond gross salary. Employer social security contributions, ART insurance, and aguinaldo accruals add roughly 37% to 40% on top of the monthly gross, depending on the company's sector and ART rate.
Worked example: mid-level employee at ARS 1,500,000/month gross
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Cost component
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Rate
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Monthly amount (ARS)
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Gross salary
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—
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1,500,000
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Employer social security (pension, INSSJP, family allowances, Obra Social, employment fund)
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26.4% of gross
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396,000
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ART workplace insurance (office-based role estimate)
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2% of gross
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30,000
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Aguinaldo accrual (one extra month spread across 12)
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Gross ÷ 12
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125,000
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Employer contributions on aguinaldo accrual
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26.4% of aguinaldo
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33,000
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Total monthly employer cost (before EOR fee)
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2,084,000
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Skuad EOR fee
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$249/month
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Notes:
- This example uses the 26.4% rate applicable to services and commerce companies. Smaller companies and other sectors pay ~24%
- ART rates vary from 1% to 5% based on industry risk. Office roles typically fall at 1-2%; construction and industrial roles at the higher end
- A monthly detracción of ARS 7,003.68 per employee is deducted from the social security base, which slightly reduces the contribution at lower salaries
- Salary data sourced from Secretaría de Trabajo SIPA report and Sysarmy 2026.1 survey
Try Skuad's employee cost calculator for a custom estimate
What are the risks of hiring in Argentina without an EOR?
Hiring in Argentina without local expertise or a compliant employment setup exposes companies to financial penalties, legal claims, and operational disruption. Here are the most common risks.
- Worker misclassification: Engaging someone as an independent contractor when the relationship functions like employment can trigger reclassification under Argentina's LCT. If a labor court reclassifies the worker, the employer owes back payment of all social security contributions, aguinaldo, unused leave, severance, and penalties. Argentina's labor courts tend to rule in the employee's favor.
- Severance miscalculation: Employees dismissed without cause are entitled to one month's salary per year of service, plus accrued aguinaldo, unused vacation pay, and the integration month payment (salary for the remainder of the termination month). Missing any component exposes the company to labor claims and additional damages.
- Missed ARCA registration or contribution filing: Employers must register employees with ARCA before their first day of work. Late registration, incorrect Obra Social assignment, or missed contribution payments result in fines and penalties from ARCA. Social security contributions apply from day one, including during probation.
- Obra Social and ART non-compliance: Failing to enroll employees in an Obra Social health fund or to carry ART workplace insurance leaves the employer directly liable for medical costs, workplace injuries, and occupational illness claims.
- Aguinaldo non-payment: The aguinaldo is not discretionary. Failure to pay the SAC on time (by June 30 and December 18) constitutes a breach of the employment contract. Under LCT Article 242, an employee can treat non-payment as grounds for constructive dismissal and claim full severance.
An EOR in Argentina takes on these obligations as the legal employer, so compliance risk sits with the EOR rather than your company.
Book a demo to see how Skuad manages employment compliance in Argentina.
How do you set up a subsidiary in Argentina?
Read more
Foreign companies can establish a legal presence in Argentina by incorporating a Sociedad Anónima (SA) or a Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada (SRL). The process involves capital deposits, government registration, and bank account setup, and typically takes 2 to 6 months.
There are several essential steps involved in registering the company in Argentina.
- Register your company with the sponsorship authority
- Complete the documentation of legalized papers and the procurement of necessary documents
- Get an entry permit
- Apply for a Temporary Residence visa
- Apply to obtain the Work Identification Number
- Get a National Identity card
Book a demo to see how Skuad gets your first Argentina hire onboarded in weeks.
EOR vs entity setup in Argentina: which is right for you?
Setting up a local entity in Argentina (typically a Sociedad Anónima or SRL) gives you full control but comes with capital requirements, registration timelines, and ongoing compliance obligations. An EOR lets you hire immediately without any of that. Here's how they compare.
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Criteria
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EOR
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Own entity (SA or SRL)
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Setup time
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1 to 2 weeks to onboard first employee
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2 to 6 months for incorporation, bank account, and ARCA registration
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Upfront cost
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No capital deposit. EOR fee starts at $249/month per employee
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Capital deposit required (varies by entity type). Legal, accounting, and registration fees on top
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Legal employer
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The EOR holds the employment relationship
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Your entity is the legal employer
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ARCA registration and social security filing
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Handled by the EOR
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Your responsibility
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Payroll, aguinaldo, and ART
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Handled by the EOR
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Your responsibility (or outsourced to a payroll provider)
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Compliance risk
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Sits with the EOR
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Sits with your entity
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Ongoing admin
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Minimal. EOR manages employment administration
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Requires local HR, legal, and accounting support
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Best for
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Testing the market, small teams (1 to 20 employees), fast hiring
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Established operations, large teams, long-term presence
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For most companies hiring their first 1 to 10 employees in Argentina, an EOR is faster and lower-risk. Entity setup becomes more cost-effective as headcount grows and the business has a long-term commitment to the market.
Book a demo to see how Skuad gets your first Argentina hire onboarded in weeks.
What is the difference between a PEO and an EOR in Argentina?
A Professional Employer Organization (PEO) co-employs your workforce alongside your own entity. An EOR replaces the need for an entity entirely. Here's the difference.
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Criteria
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PEO
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EOR
|
|
Legal employer
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Co-employment. You and the PEO share the employment relationship
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The EOR is the sole legal employer
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Local entity required
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Yes. You need your own entity in Argentina
|
No. The EOR's entity hires on your behalf
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Compliance liability
|
Shared between you and the PEO
|
Sits primarily with the EOR
|
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ARCA registration and contributions filing
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Shared responsibility
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Handled by the EOR
|
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Employee decisions (hiring, firing, day-to-day management)
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You retain full control
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You retain full control of day-to-day work. The EOR handles employment admin
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Best for
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Companies that already have an entity in Argentina and want to outsource HR
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Companies that want to hire in Argentina without setting up an entity
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If you don't have an entity in Argentina and don't plan to set one up, an EOR is the simpler path. A PEO only works if you already have a local presence.
About the author
Global HR Operations Specialist
Gabriela Cortés Gutiérrez is a Global HR Operations Specialist at Payoneer Workforce Management (Formerly Skuad). With expertise in HR continuous improvement and international operations, she manages payroll, compliance, and talent processes across LATAM countries, including Mexico, Colombia, Brazil, and the Caribbean. Gabriela is skilled in employee onboarding, benefits administration, and navigating local labor laws in Spanish-speaking and Portuguese-speaking markets.